Dr. Sarah Po - Family & Cosmetic Dentistry

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Methamphetamine is known by several street names: Meth, Speed, Ice, Chalk, Crank, Fire, Glass, and Crystal.  It is a potent central nervous system stimulant that is highly addictive.  Sadly, its use is on the rise in the U.S. even though it produces devastating effects on users’ health.

From a dental standpoint, methamphetamine use results in rampant tooth decay.  Some users describe their teeth as “blackened, stained, rotting, crumbling or falling apart.” Often, the teeth cannot be salvaged and must be extracted.

Meth Mouth

The extensive tooth decay is probably caused by a combination of drug-induced psychological and physiological changes resulting in dry mouth and long periods of poor oral hygiene, Some reports have speculated that the acidity of the drug also damages teeth.  While they are high, users often crave high-calorie, carbonated, sugary beverages or they may grind or clench their teeth, all of which can harm teeth.

Methamphetamine use is a serious health concern, particularly in rural areas and in the western, southwestern, and midwestern U.S.

Thank you for reading.  I encourage you to leave comments or questions below.  For more information on my practice, please visit www.elitesacramentodentist.com

Your friendly dentist,
Dr. Sarah Po
May 27, 2010

Source:  http://www.ada.org/3056.aspx?currentTab=1

Categories : Healthy Teeth
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Stress Causes Bad Breath Epidemic

Thursday, April 1st, 2010

Of all the idiotic, trivial things that can ruin a person’s life, bad breath has to rank high on anyone’s list of the humiliating tricks fate can play on us. A magazine in Japan sounds the alarm: our collective breath, already bad, is getting worse.

Blame stress. High standards and feverish competition make Japan a stressful place at the best of times, which these recessionary times are not. Assuming the diagnosis of recession halitosis holds, our breath should sweeten as the economy recovers—if the economy recovers.

The article opens with a personal anecdote concerning a certain “Mr. A,” a 31-year-old advertising company employee who, always careful about brushing and flossing, was all the more chagrined to note unmistakable signs of repugnance on the face of a female colleague he was chatting up.

How strange. Why should his breath be foul? His health was good, his stomach apparently fine. True, he was in a state of some anxiety over his precarious finances. Also, lately his mouth often felt strangely dry. Could that be significant?

It is indeed, says Ichiro Saito, a dentistry professor at Tsurumi University and author of a book on “dry mouth” syndrome. The number of patients he’s seeing who suffer from it has increased dramatically over the past five years. Based on his own practice and other research, he estimates 30 million Japanese may be afflicted with it.

The usual causes, stress aside, are aging and medicinal side effects. But Saito was noticing a sharp rise in the number of young sufferers, many of them under stress, though not necessarily economy-related. One of his patients, a company man in his 30s, was being persistently harassed by an older subordinate resentful of his relatively lowly status. Another patient, a “desk worker” in his 20s, found his mouth drying as a romantic relationship turned sour.

Why should stress cause bad breath? As a rule, Saito describes in the article, a person secretes 1.5 liters of saliva a day. Salivation is controlled by the autonomic nervous system. Have a relaxing massage and notice the flow increase. Quarrel with your boss and your mouth dries. If you think of saliva as a kind of natural mouthwash, the rest of the explanation is easily inferred—dry equals unclean.

There are those who would say that if bad breath is your biggest worry, your life is on a pretty even keel. But it’s not necessarily so. Surveys consistently show that women are acutely sensitive to a man’s mouth odors. One 20-year-old woman the magazine speaks to sums it up clearly and bluntly: “I don’t care how good-looking a guy is, if his mouth smells like poison gas, I won’t kiss him!”

So chew gum, men, and carry a water bottle with you for emergency sips when you get that dry-mouth feeling. And chew your food thoroughly. That’s something we’re apt to neglect in hurried, stressful times. In doing so, we don’t make our stress any easier to bear.

And perhaps, most important of all, practice meticulous oral hygiene and visit your dentist on a very regular basis!

Thank you for reading. I encourage you to leave comments or questions below. To learn more about my practice, click on the link www.elitesacramentodentist.com

Your friendly dentist,
Dr. Sarah Po
Apr. 1, 2010

Source:  http://www.japantoday.com/category/kuchikomi/view/stress-causes-bad-breath-epidemic

Categories : Bad Breath
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What Causes Bad Breath?

Tuesday, March 30th, 2010

This is a very popular question.  Bad breath, also known as halitosis, is an unpleasant condition that is cause for social embarrassment.  Here are some causes:

  • Eating foods with strong odors.  This is an obvious one, and examples are onions and garlic.  The good news is that bad breath from foods is temporary and should disappear once the food has been passed through your body.
  • Poor oral hygiene.  Keep in mind that bacteria lives in your mouth and can be found in plaque or tartar.  When you do not brush or floss regularly, this odor-causing bacteria will continue to grow.  Bacteria also tends to accumulate on the tongue, so clean your tongue with your toothbrush or ask your dentist for a tongue scraper.
  • Cavities & Abscesses.  Bacteria will release waste products in the form of sulfur compounds which will cause bad breath.
  • Gum Disease.  In this case bad breath comes from having large amounts of bacteria in deep gum pockets in combination with bleeding gums
  • Smoking.  Not only does smoking cause bad breath, it also stains your teeth, increases your risk to oral cancer, and irritates your gums.
  • Dry mouth (xerostomia).  This could be due to salivary gland problems, certain medications, or chronic mouth-breathing.
  • Medical conditions such as sinus infections that cause postnasal drip, diabetes, acid reflux, and liver problems can also cause bad breath.

How To Avoid It?

  • Brush and floss regularly, and keep your tongue clean
  • See your dentist regularly to ensure healthy gums and teeth
  • Do not smoke
  • Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water
  • Chew sugar free gum to help stimulate saliva flow

Thank you for reading. I encourage you to leave comments or questions below. To learn more about my practice, click on the link www.elitesacramentodentist.com

Your friendly dentist,
Dr. Sarah Po
Mar. 30, 2010

Source:  http://www.ada.org/public/topics/bad_breath.asp

Categories : Bad Breath
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Gum Disease and Pregnancy

Thursday, March 25th, 2010

We have known for some time the risk factors associated with smoking, alcohol and drug use during pregnancy, and the relation to babies being born prematurely and of low birth-weight. Evidence is gathering to add gum disease to the list.

Pregnant women who have gum disease are seven times more likely to have a baby born too early and too small.

Gum disease also appears to trigger higher levels of biological fluids that induce labor.  And research suggests that women can have an even higher risk of having a premature baby if their gum disease worsens during pregnancy.

All infections pose a risk to the unborn child, and are therefore a concern among pregnant women.  The American Academy of Periodontology recommends that all women considering pregnancy have a thorough periodontal evaluation.

If you are pregnant or planning to become pregnant, it is especially important to maintain good oral hygiene and visit your dentist regularly.  Even if you have healthy gums, you can still develop pregnancy gingivitis because of hormonal changes during pregnancy.

Thank you for reading. I encourage you to leave comments or questions below. To learn more about my practice, click on www.elitesacramentodentist.com

Your friendly dentist,
Dr. Sarah Po
Mar. 25, 2010

Source:  American Academy of Periodontology
www.perio.org

Categories : Gum Disease
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New Law Mandates Tooth Brushing at Day Care

Thursday, February 25th, 2010

If your child goes to daycare in Massachusetts, you may need to start pack something extra in their backpack…

A new law will make it mandatory for your daycare provider to help children brush their teeth after a meal.  For children who are in daycare for at least 4 hours a day, tooth brushing will become part of their daily routine.

The driving force behind the new regulations from the Department of Early Education and Care is improving oral hygiene.  Dentists are embracing these new regulations, as 1 out of 4 children have tooth decay, and up to 50% do not get treated.

Some parents are concerned about the spread of germs.  To address this concern, only the teacher/provider is allowed to hand out a toothbrush and dispense toothpaste to each child, and each toothbrush is stored in a separate holder and case.

If you decide this is not what you want, your child may be excused as long as you provide a note.

Talk to your daycare provider and found out whether they are using fluoridated or non-fluoridated toothpaste.  If using a fluoridated toothpaste, they must use only a pea sized amount for children who are able to spit it out.  If your child is too young to spit out properly, talk to your provider about providing a non-fluoridated toothpaste.

I am greatly in favor of this new law, and am hoping that other states will follow suit.

Thank you for reading. I encourage you to leave comments or questions below. To learn more about my practice, click on www.elitesacramentodentist.com

Your friendly dentist,
Dr. Sarah Po
Feb. 25, 2010

Source:  http://www.thebostonchannel.com/health/22266008/detail.html

Categories : Latest News
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